Wednesday, April 15, 2009

T-Shaped Thinking

When was the last time you did something for the first time?

Specialization can increase productivity at the expense of creativity. Specialists are certainly valuable (would you rather have a surgeon or a family practitioner perform your operation?); but creativity also requires cross-boundary thinking.

The creative consultancy IDEO describes its best employees as "T-shaped." The horizontal line represents breadth of knowledge over many subject areas, and the vertical line represents depth of knowledge and experience in a specific field. Some of their superstars are F-shaped or E-shaped, with broad interests and depth in several fields.

When you live broadly, learning about and getting involved in a variety of activities, you tend to think broadly. You're also more likely to be tolerant of others that think and live broadly.
Bottom line: continue to build your areas of expertise AND devote yourself to the pursuit of interesting new experiences. You'll have more fun while becoming more effective.